دوره 13، شماره 4 - ( 12-1404 )                   جلد 13 شماره 4 صفحات 464-437 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Zarezadeh E, Roudbari A, Darvishmotevalli M, Noorisepehr M. Investigation of Photocatalytic Degradation of Tetracycline in Aqueous Solutions using Persulfate / SnO₂/Zn Nanoparticles Proces. J Environ Health Eng 2026; 13 (4) :437-464
URL: http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-1145-fa.html
زارع زاده الناز، رودباری علی اکبر، درویش متولی محمد، نوری سپهر محمد. بررسی تجزیه فتوکاتالیستی تتراسایکلین موجود در محلول های آبی با استفاده از فرآیند پرسولفات / نانوذرات SnO₂/Zn. مجله مهندسی بهداشت محیط. 1404; 13 (4) :437-464

URL: http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-1145-fa.html


1- مرکز تحقیقات بهداشت، ایمنی و محیط، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی البرز، کرج، ایران و گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی البرز، کرج، ایران
2- گروه آموزش بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شاهرود، سمنان، ایران
3- مرکز تحقیقات بهداشت، ایمنی و محیط، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی البرز، کرج، ایران & گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی البرز، کرج، ایران ، dr.noorisepehr@gmail.com
چکیده:   (25 مشاهده)
زمینه و هدف: در راستای توسعه شیمی سبز در تصفیه فاضلاب، بررسی فوتوکاتالیست‌های موثر با قابلیت استفاده مجدد و جداسازی آسان از فاضلاب برای حذف تتراسایکلین (TC) اهمیت دارد. نانوذرات SnO2-Zn به دلیل قیمت پایین، سمیت کم و پایداری بالا در حذف آلاینده‌های آلی شناخته شده‌اند. برای تجزیه TC، فرایند اکسیداسیون پیشرفته بر پایه رادیکال سولفات (SO₄•⁻) به دلیل پتانسیل اکسیداسیون بالا، پایداری و حلالیت مناسب در آب، در دمای اتاق و با هزینه کم توسعه یافته است.
مواد و روش ها: نانوکاتالیست SnO2-Zn به روش هم‌رسوبی سنتز شد و همراه با اشعه UV برای فعال‌سازی پرسولفات مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. ساختار نانوکاتالیست و مزوپورهای آن با استفاده از TEM، SEM، XRD، FTIR و BET مورد بررسی قرار گرفت که نشان داد ساختار مزوپورها به خوبی شکل گرفته و نانوکاتالیست از نظر مورفولوژی، سایز حفرات، گروه‌های عاملی سطح، مساحت سطح ویژه و ویژگی‌های بافتی و فیزیکی به‌طور مطلوب سنتز شده است.
یافته ها: بررسی ها نشان داد که حذف کامل TC توسط فرایند SnO2-Zn /PS/UV در شرایط بهینه شامل pH = ۹، غلظت TC=۱۵ mg/L، دوز کاتالیست=g/L ۰/۱۲۵، غلظت پرسولفات=mM ۴ و زمان تابش UV=۶۰ min حاصل شد. رادیکال‌های SO₄•⁻، OH و H⁺ گونه‌های اصلی در تجزیه فوتوکاتالیستی بودند و میزان معدنی‌سازی تا ۸۱/۲٪ رسید. پس از پنج بار استفاده مجدد، راندمان بالای ۹۷/۴۴٪ باقی ماند.
نتیجه گیری: این نتایج نشان‌دهنده قابلیت بازیابی بالای نانوکاتالیست است. روش ارائه شده کارایی بالایی در حذف ترکیبات و آلاینده‌های نوظهور از فاضلاب دارد.
متن کامل [PDF 3769 kb]   (19 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1404/9/9 | پذیرش: 1404/11/18 | انتشار: 1404/12/27

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