[صفحه اصلی ]   [Archive] [ English ]  
:: صفحه اصلي :: درباره نشريه :: آخرين شماره :: مقالات پذیرفته شده :: تمام شماره‌ها :: جستجو :: ثبت نام :: ارسال مقاله :: تماس با ما ::
بخش‌های اصلی
صفحه اصلی::
اطلاعات نشریه::
آرشیو مجله و مقالات::
برای نویسندگان::
برای داوران::
ثبت نام و اشتراک::
تماس با ما::
تسهیلات پایگاه::
بایگانی مقالات زیر چاپ::
نمایه ها::
::
جستجو در پایگاه

جستجوی پیشرفته
..
دریافت اطلاعات پایگاه
نشانی پست الکترونیک خود را برای دریافت اطلاعات و اخبار پایگاه، در کادر زیر وارد کنید.
..
ثبت شده در کراس رف

AWT IMAGE

..
:: دوره 10، شماره 2 - ( 12-1401 ) ::
جلد 10 شماره 2 صفحات 113-100 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
بررسی تاثیر ترافیک شهری بر تجمع فلزات سنگین در خاک و پوشش گیاهی حاشیه خیابان، مورد مطالعه: شهر همدان
بهاره لرستانی* ، مهرداد چراغی ، سهیل سبحان اردکانی
دکترای تخصصی علوم محیط‌زیست، دانشیار گروه محیط‌زیست، دانشکده علوم پایه، واحد همدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، همدان، ایران
چکیده:   (550 مشاهده)
زمینه و هدف: امروزه عناصر کمیاب به‌عنوان شاخص‌های مفید ارزیابی آلودگی محیط و به‌ویژه اثرات ناگوار ناشی از ترافیک شهری محسوب می‌شوند. از این‌رو، این تحقیق با هدف بررسی اثر ترافیک شهری و فاصله از حاشیه خیایان بر محتوی عناصر سرب، کادمیم و مس در خاک و پوشش گیاهی حاشیه خیابانهای شهر همدان انجام یافت.
مواد و روش ها: در این پژوهش توصیفی، پس از انتخاب چهار منطقه با حجم ترافیکی مختلف در سطح شهر همدان، 24 نمونه مرکب خاک و 24 نمونه مرکب گیاه از هر منطقه برداشت شد. پس از آماده‌سازی و هضم اسیدی نمونه­های خاک و گیاه، محتوی عناصر در آنها به‌روش طیف‏سنجی نوری پلاسمای جفت شده القایی (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry: ICP-OES) خوانده شد. پردازش آماری داده­ها نیز توسط نسخه 19 نرم­افزار SPSS انجام یافت.
 یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد تجمع فلزات در خاک و پوشش گیاهی مناطقی با حجم ترافیک بالا (بلوار بسیج) بیش­تر از سایر مناطق بود. همچنین، فاصله از حاشیه جاده نیز با تجمع فلزات در نمونهها رابطه معکوس داشت. بهطوریکه  بیشینه غلظت تجمعیافته عناصر مربوط به نمونههای برداشت شده از فاصله پنج متری حاشیه خیابان بود.
نتیجه گیری: رابطه معکوس بین غلظت تجمع‌یافته عناصر با فاصله از جاده را می­توان با انتشار آلاینده‌ها از وسایل نقیله مرتبط دانست. به‌علاوه، نتایج این تحقیق می­تواند مورد استفاده مدیران و برنامه‌ریزان حوزه‌های معماری و طراحی شهری، برنامهریزی کاربری اراضی شهری و مدیریت حمل و نقل و کنترل ترافیک شهری واقع شود.
واژه‌های کلیدی: فلز سنگین، ترافیک شهری، پوشش گیاهی، حاشیه خیابان، همدان
متن کامل [PDF 692 kb]   (270 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1402/1/2 | پذیرش: 1402/2/9 | انتشار: 1402/7/9
فهرست منابع
1. Sobhan Ardakani S, Jafari SM. Assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Pb and Zn) in different tissues of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) caught from Shirinsu Wetland, Western Iran. J Chem Health Risk 2014; 4(2): 47-54.
2. Sobhan Ardakani S, Razban SS, Maànijou M. Evaluation of concentration of some heavy metals in ground water resources of Qahavand Plain-Hamedan. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci 2014; 18(6): 339-48 (In Persian).
3. Sobhanardakani S. Human health risk assessment of potentially toxic heavy metals in the atmospheric dust of city of Hamedan, west of Iran. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2018; 25(28): 28086-93. [DOI:10.1007/s11356-018-2818-0]
4. Sabet Aghlidi P, Cheraghi M, Lorestani B, et al. Analysis, spatial distribution and ecological risk assessment of arsenic and some heavy metals of agricultural soils, Case study: South of Iran. J Environ Health Sci Eng 2020; 18(2): 665-76. [DOI:10.1007/s40201-020-00492-x]
5. Hosseini NS, Sobhanardakani S, Cheraghi M, et al. Expansive herbaceous species as bio-tools for elements detection in the vicinity of major roads of Hamedan, Iran. Int J Environ Sci Technol 2022; 19(3): 1611-24. [DOI:10.1007/s13762-021-03183-8]
6. Hosseini NS, Sobhanardakani S, Cheraghi M, et al. Heavy metal concentrations in roadside plants (Achillea wilhelmsii and Cardaria draba) and soils along some highways in Hamedan, west of Iran. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2020; 27(12): 13301-14. [DOI:10.1007/s11356-020-07874-6]
7. Cui YJ, Zhu YG, Zhai RH, et al. Transfer of metals from soil to vegetables in an area near a smelter in Nanning, China. Environ Int 2004; 30: 785-91. [DOI:10.1016/j.envint.2004.01.003]
8. Mohammad Moradi B, Sobhanardakani S, Cheraghi M. Ecological risk of heavy metals in surface soils of urban parks. Iran J Health Environ 2018; 10(4): 429-42 (In Persian).
9. Farzan M, Sobhan Ardakani, S. Analysis of Fe, Pb, and Cd content of surface runoff in regions with high traffic intensity in Hamedan, Iran, in 2014. Health Sys Res 2016; 12(2): 208-13 (In Persian).
10. Sobhanardakani S, Taghavi L, Shahmoradi B, et al. Groundwater quality assessment using the water quality Pollution indices in Toyserkan Plain. Environ Health Eng Manage J 2017; 4(1): 21-7. [DOI:10.15171/EHEM.2017.04]
11. Sobhanardakani S, Jafari SM. Analysis of Pb, Cd, Cr and Ni concentrations in types of cabbage marketed in Hamedan City. J Food Hyg 2014; 4(4): 45-53 (In Persian).
12. Babaei B, Sobhanardakani S. Determination of heavy metals contamination in children's toys marketed in Hamedan City in 2015. J Res Environ Health 2(2): 165-72 (In Persian).
13. Sobhanardakani S. Non-carcinogenic risk assessment of heavy metals through exposure to the household dust (Case study: City of Khorramabad, Iran). Ann Milit Health Sci Res 2018; 16(4): e86594. [DOI:10.5812/amh.86594]
14. Habibi H, Sobhanardakani S, Cheraghi M, et al. Analysis, sources and health risk assessment of trace elements in street dust collected from the city of Hamedan, west of Iran. Arab J Geosci 2022; 15: 168. [DOI:10.1007/s12517-022-09460-1]
15. Cheraghi M, Sobhanardakani S, Zandipak R, et al. Removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solutions using waste tea leaves. Iran J Toxicol 2015; 9(28): 1247-53.
16. Sobhanardakani S, Kianpour M. Heavy metal levels and potential health risk assessment in honey consumed in west of Iran. Avicenna J Environ Health Eng 2016; 3(2): e7795. [DOI:10.5812/ajehe.7795]
17. Harrison RM, Laxen DPH, Wilson SJ. Chemical association of lead, cadmium, copper, and zinc in street dusts and roadside soils. Environ Sci Technol 1981; 15: 1378-83. [DOI:10.1021/es00093a013]
18. Yang XE, Long XX, Ni WZ, et al. Assessing copper thresholds for phytotoxicity and potential dietary toxicity in selected vegetable crops. J Environ Sci Health B 2002; 37: 625-35. [DOI:10.1081/PFC-120015443]
19. Bakirdere S, Yaman M. Determination of lead, cadmium and copper in roadside soil and plants in Elazig, Turkey. Environ Monit Assess 2008; 136: 401-10. [DOI:10.1007/s10661-007-9695-1]
20. Yaman M, Akdeniz I Sensitivity enhancement in flame atomic absorption spectrometry for determination of copper in human thyroid tissues. Anal Sci 2004; 20: 1363-6. [DOI:10.2116/analsci.20.1363]
21. Sobhanardakani S, Maanijou M, Asadi H. Investigation of Pb, Cd, Cu and Mg concentrations in groundwater resources of Razan Plain. Sci J Hamadan Univ Med Sci 2015; 21(4): 319-29 (In Persian).
22. Sobhanardakani S. Evaluation of the water quality pollution indices for groundwater resources of Ghahavand Plain, Hamedan Province, western Iran. Iran J Toxicol 2016; 10(3): 35-40. [DOI:10.29252/arakmu.10.3.35]
23. Bakirdere S, Yaman M. Determination of lead, cadmium and copper in roadside soil and plants in Elazig, Turkey. Environ Monit Assess 2008; 136: 401-10. [DOI:10.1007/s10661-007-9695-1]
24. Masoudi S, Ghajar Sepanlou M, Bahmanyar MA. Distribution of lead, cadmium, copper and zinc in roadside soil of Sari-Ghaemshahr road, Iran. Afr J Agr Res 2012; 7(2): 198-204. [DOI:10.5897/AJAR11.1771]
25. Naeem Abbasi M, Tufail M, Mansha Chaudhry M, Assessment of heavy elements in suspended dust along the Murree highway near capital city of Pakistan. World Appl Sci J 2013; 21(9): 1266-75.
26. Samani Majd S, Taebi A, Afyuni M. Lead and cadmium pollution in urban roadside soil. J Environ Stud 2007; 33(43): 1-10 (In Persian).
27. Zannoni D, Valotto G, Visin F, et al. Sources and distribution of tracer elements in road dust: the Venice mainland case of study. J Geochem Explor 2016; 166: 64-72. [DOI:10.1016/j.gexplo.2016.04.007]
28. Bourliva A, Kantiranis N, Papadopoulou L, et al. Seasonal and spatial variations of magnetic susceptibility and potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in road dusts of Thessaloniki city, Greece: A one-year monitoring period. Sci Total Environ 2018; 639: 417-27. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.170]
29. Men C, Liu R, Xu F, et al. Pollution characteristics, risk assessment, and source apportionment of heavy metals in road dust in Beijing, China. Sci Total environ 2018; 612: 138-47. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.123]
30. Mohamadi M, Ghasemi R, Naeimi M. Distribution pattern of heavy metals in roadside Topsoils around the Rasht-Qazvin freeway. J Health 2018; 9(3): 249-58 (In Persian). [DOI:10.29252/j.health.9.3.249]
31. Pardakhti A, Zahed F. Pollution Indices and Ecological Risk Assessment for Heavy Metals in Side Soils of Interurban Roads, Iran. J Environ Sci Studies 2018; 3(3): 769-81 (In Persian).
32. Sobhan Ardakani S. Assessment of Pb and Ni contamination in the topsoil of ring roads' green spaces in the city of Hamadan. Pollution 2018; 4(1): 43-51.
33. Yan G, Mao L, Liu S, et al. Enrichment and sources of trace metals in roadside soils in Shanghai, China: a case study of two urban/rural roads. Sci Total Environ 2018; 631: 942-50. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.340]
34. Abbaszadeh H, Mohammadi Roozbahani M, Sobhanardakani S. Use of Ziziphus spina-christi and Prosopis cineraria leaves as bio-indicators of environmental pollution emitted from industrial areas. Iran J Health Environ 2019; 12(1): 87-100 (In Persian).
35. Devi U, Taki K, Shukla T, et al. Microzonation, ecological risk and attributes of metals in highway road dust traversing through the Kaziranga National Park, Northeast India: implication for confining metal pollution in the national forest. Environ Geochem Health 2019; 41(3): 1387-403. [DOI:10.1007/s10653-018-0219-4]
36. Ghanavati N, Nazarpour A, Babaenejad T. Assessment of the Ecological and Health Risks of Some Heavy Metals in Roadside Soils of Ahvaz, Iran. Sci J School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Res 2019; 16(4): 373-90 (In Persian).
37. Jankowski K, Malinowska E, Ciepiela GA, et al. Lead and cadmium content in grass growing near an expressway. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2019; 76(1): 66-75. [DOI:10.1007/s00244-018-0565-3]
38. Khalid N, Noman A, Aqeel M, et al. Phytore- mediation potential of Xanthium strumarium for heavy metals contaminated soils at roadsides. Int J Sci Environ Technol 2019; 16(4): 2091-100. [DOI:10.1007/s13762-018-1825-5]
39. Kumar R, Kumar V, Sharma A, et al. Assessment of pollution in roadside soils by using multivariate statistical techniques and contamination indices. SN Appl Sci 2019; 1(8): 1-11. [DOI:10.1007/s42452-019-0888-3]
40. Roy S, Gupta SK, Prakash J, et al. Ecological and human health risk assessment of heavy metal contamination in road dust in the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, India. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2019; 26(29): 30413-25. [DOI:10.1007/s11356-019-06216-5]
41. Krupnova TG, Rakova OV, Gavrilkina SV, et al. Road dust trace elements contamination, sources, dispersed composition, and human health risk in Chelyabinsk, Russia. Chemosphere 2020; 261: 127799. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127799]
42. Sadeghdoust F, Ghanavati N, Nazarpour A, et al. Hazard, ecological, and human health risk assessment of heavy metals in street dust in Dezful, Iran. Arab J Geosci 2020; 13(17): 1-14. [DOI:10.1007/s12517-020-05915-5]
43. De Silva S, Ball AS, Indrapala DV, et al. Review of the interactions between vehicular emitted potentially toxic elements, roadside soils, and associated biota. Chemosphere 2021; 263: 128135. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128135]
44. Hosseini NS, Sobhanardakani S. Evaluation of the impact of traffic volume on pollution and potential ecological risk of Zn, Pb, and Ni in suburban roadside soils in Hamedan, Iran. Iran J Soil Res 2021; 35 (2): 119-35 (In Persian).
45. Wang H-Z, Cai L-M, Wang Q-S, et al. A comprehensive exploration of risk assessment and source quantification of potentially toxic elements in road dust: A case study from a large Cu smelter in central China. Catena 2021; 196: 104930. [DOI:10.1016/j.catena.2020.104930]
46. An S, Liu N, Li X, et al. Understanding heavy metal accumulation in roadside soils along major roads in the Tibet Plateau. Sci Total Environ 2022; 802: 149865. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149865]
47. Hosseini NS, Sobhanardakani S. Pollution and potential ecological risk assessment of Pb, Cd, Cr and Ni in surface soils along some roads of city of Hamedan. J Environ Health Eng 2022; 9(3): 349-64 (In Persian). [DOI:10.61186/jehe.9.3.349]
48. Hosseini NS, Sobhanardakani S. Concentration, sources, potential ecological and human health risks assessment of trace elements in roadside soil in Hamedan metropolitan, west of Iran. Int J Environ Anal Chem doi: 10.1080/03067319.2022.2135997. [DOI:10.1080/03067319.2022.2135997]
49. Sobhanardakani S. Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the atmospheric dry deposition in Hamedan City. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci 2018; 22(1): e69642 [DOI:10.5812/jkums.69642]
50. Hosseini NS, Sobhanardakani S, Cheraghi M, et al. Feasibility of using Achillea wilhelmsii and Cardaria draba for biomonitoring and bioremediation of heavy metals (Zn, Pb and Ni) in the roadside environments. Iran J Health Environ 2021; 13(4): 607-20 (In Persian).
51. Davodpour R, Sobhanardakani S, Cheraghi M, et al. Honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) as a potential bioindicator for detection of toxic and essential elements in the environment (case study: Markazi Province, Iran). Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2019; 77(3): 344-58. [DOI:10.1007/s00244-019-00634-9]
52. Nikolaeva O, Karpukhin M, Streletskii R, et al. Linking pollution of roadside soils and ecotoxicological responses of five higher plants. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 2021; 208: 111586. [DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111586]
53. Fei X, Lou Z, Xiao R, et al. Source analysis and source-oriented risk assessment of heavy metal pollution in agricultural soils of different cultivated land qualities. J Clean Prod 2022; 341: 130942. [DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130942]
54. Anwar S, Naz A, Ashraf MY, et al. Evaluation of inorganic contaminants emitted from automobiles and dynamics in soil, dust, and vegetations from major highways in Pakistan. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2020; 27(26): 32494-508. [DOI:10.1007/s11356-020-09198-x]
55. Carneiro MFH, Ribeiro FQ, Fernandes-Filho FN, et al. Pollen abortion rates, nitrogen dioxide by passive diffusive tubes and bioaccumulation in tree barks are effective in the characterization of air pollution. Environ Exp Botan 2011; 72(2): 272-7. [DOI:10.1016/j.envexpbot.2011.04.001]
56. Jimenez MD, de Torre R, Mola I, et al. Local plant responses to global problems: Dactylis glomerata responses to different traffic pollutants on roadsides. J Environ Manag 2018; 212: 440-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.12.049]
57. Mohebian M, Sobhanardakani S, Taghavi L, et al. Analysis and potential ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the surface soils collected from various land uses around Shazand Oil Refinery Complex, Arak, Iran. Arab J Geosci 2021; 14(19): 1-16. [DOI:10.1007/s12517-021-08349-9]
58. Salazar-Rojas T, Cejudo-Ruiz FR, Calvo-Brenes G. Assessing magnetic properties of biomonitors and road dust as a screening method for air pollution monitoring. Chemosphere 2023; 310: 136795. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136795]
59. Shi J, Zhang G, An H, et al. Quantifying the particulate matter accumulation on leaf surfaces of urban plants in Beijing. Atmos Pollut Res 2017; 8(5): 836-42. [DOI:10.1016/j.apr.2017.01.011]
60. Van Bohemen HD, Janssen Van De Laak WH. The influence of road infrastructure and traffic on soil, air and water quality. J Environ Manage 2003; 31: 50-68. [DOI:10.1007/s00267-002-2802-8]
61. Sharma RK, Agrawal M, Marshall FM. Heavy metal (Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb) contamination of vegetables in urban India: A case study in Varanasi. Environ Pollut 2008; 154(2): 254-63. [DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2007.10.010]
62. Feng J, Wang Y, Zhao J, et al. Source attributions of heavy metals in rice plant along highway in Eastern China. J Environ Sci 2011; 23(7): 1158-64. [DOI:10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60529-3]
63. Jankowski K, Ciepiela AG, Jankowska J, et al. Content of lead and cadmium in aboveground plant organs of grasses growing on the areas adjacent to a route of big traffic. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2015; 22(2): 978-87. [DOI:10.1007/s11356-014-3634-9]
64. Shabanian N, Cheraghi C. Comparison of phytore- mediation of heavy metals by woody species used in urban forestry of Sanandaj city. Forest Poplar Res 2013; 21(1): 154-65 (In Persian).
65. Pourkhabbaz AR, Shirvani Z, Ghaderi MG. Biomonitoring of air pollution in urban regions by Platanus orientalis and Fraxinus excelsior (Case study: Shiraz city). J Environ Stud 2015; 41(2): 351-60 (In Persian).
66. Mostafavi F, Bahmani M. Potential uptake of heavy metals by some tree and shrub species used in Shahrekord landscape. J Environ Sci Technol 2020; 22(4): 135-48 (In Persian).
67. Chen TB, Zheng YM, Lei M, et al. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in surface soils of urban parks in Beijing, China. Chemosphere 2005; 60(4): 542-51. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.12.072]
68. Falahi-Ardakani A. Contamination of environment with heavy metals emitted from automotives. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 1984; 8(2): 152-61. [DOI:10.1016/0147-6513(84)90057-5]
69. Carlosena A, Andrade AM, Prada D. Searching for heavy metals grouping roadside soils as a function of motorized traffic influence. Talanta 1998; 47: 753-67. [DOI:10.1016/S0039-9140(98)00117-9]
70. McKenzie ER, Money JE, Green PG, et al. Metals associated with stormwater-relevant brake and tire samples. Sci Total Environ 2009; 407(22): 5855-60. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.018]
71. 71(60).Lu X, Wang L, Li LY, et al. Multivariate statistical analysis of heavy metals in street dust of Baoji, NW China. J Hazard Mate 2010; 173(1-3): 744-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.001]
72. Forghani G, Kelm U, Mazinani V. Spatial distribution and chemical partitioning of potentially toxic elements in soils around Khatoon-Abad Cu Smelter, SE Iran. J Geochem Explor 2019; 196: 66-80. [DOI:10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.09.012]
73. Ramírez O, de la Campa AMS, Amato F, et al. Physicochemical characterization and sources of the thoracic fraction of road dust in a Latin American megacity. Sci Total Environ 2019; 652: 434-46. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.214]
74. Wang H-Z, Cai L-M, Wang Q-S, et al. A comprehensive exploration of risk assessment and source quantification of potentially toxic elements in road dust: A case study from a large Cu smelter in central China. Catena 2021; 196: 104930. [DOI:10.1016/j.catena.2020.104930]
75. Foti L, Dubs F, Gignoux J, et al. Trace element concentrations along a gradient of urban pressure in forest and lawn soils of the Paris region (France). Sci Total Environ 2017; 598: 938-48. [DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.111]
76. Jiang Y, Chao S, Liu J, et al. Source apportionment and health risk assessment of heavy metals in soil for a township in Jiangsu Province, China. Chemo-sphere 2017; 168: 1658-68. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.11.088]
77. Bernardino CAR, Mahler CF, Santelli RE, et al. Metal accumulation in roadside soils of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: impact of traffic volume, road age, and urbanization level. Environ Monit Assess 2019; 191: 156. [DOI:10.1007/s10661-019-7265-y]
78. Saeedi M, Hosseinzadeh M, Jamshidi A, et al. Assessment of heavy metals contamination and leaching characteristics in highway side soils, Iran. Environ Monit Assess 2009; 151(1): 231-41. [DOI:10.1007/s10661-008-0264-z]
79. Al-Chalabi AS, Hawker D. Distribution of vehicular lead in roadside soils of major roads of Brisbane, Australia. Water Air Soil Pollut 2000; 118: 299-310. [DOI:10.1023/A:1005107808235]
80. Jaradat QM, Momani KA. Contamination of roadside soil, plants, and air with heavy metals in Jordan, a comparative study. Turk J Chem 1999; 209: 20-3.
81. Nabulo G, Oryem-Origa H, Diamond M. Assessment of lead, cadmium, and zinc contamination of roadside soils, surface films, and vegetables in Kampala City, Uganda. Environ Res 2006; 101(1): 42-52. [DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2005.12.016]
82. Shashank S, Prasad FM. Accumulation of lead and cadmium in soil and vegetable crops along major highways in Agra (India). E-J Chem 2010; 7(4): 1174-83. [DOI:10.1155/2010/678589]
83. Rahmani HR, Kalbasi M, Hajrasuliha S. Plant pollution from lead produced by automobile exhaust system near certain highways of Iran. J Environ Stud 2001; 26: 77-83 (In Persian).
84. Fakayode SO, Olu-Owolabi BI. Heavy metal contamination of roadside topsoil in Osogbo, Nigeria: Its relationship to traffic density and proximity to highways. Environ Geol 2003; 44: 150-7. [DOI:10.1007/s00254-002-0739-0]
ارسال پیام به نویسنده مسئول

ارسال نظر درباره این مقاله
نام کاربری یا پست الکترونیک شما:

CAPTCHA



XML   English Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Lorestani B, Cheraghi M, Soheil S A. Effect of traffic density on heavy metal content of soils and vegetation cover along roadsides, case study: City of Hamedan. jehe 2023; 10 (2) :100-113
URL: http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-968-fa.html

لرستانی بهاره، چراغی مهرداد، سبحان اردکانی سهیل. بررسی تاثیر ترافیک شهری بر تجمع فلزات سنگین در خاک و پوشش گیاهی حاشیه خیابان، مورد مطالعه: شهر همدان. مجله مهندسی بهداشت محیط. 1401; 10 (2) :100-113

URL: http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-968-fa.html



بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.
دوره 10، شماره 2 - ( 12-1401 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
مجله مهندسی بهداشت محیط Journal of Environmental Health Enginering
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.06 seconds with 40 queries by YEKTAWEB 4645